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Bateson's cube is a model of the cost–benefit analysis for animal research developed by Professor Patrick Bateson, president of the Zoological Society of London. 〔P. Bateson, When to experiment on animals. New Scientist, 109 (1986), pp. 30–32〕〔P. Bateson, P. Biggs, A. Cuthbert, I. Cuthill, M. Festing, E.B. Keverne, S. King, C. Page, O. Petersen, N. Rothwell, M. Rushworth, V. Walsh, O. Roberts. The Use of Non-human Animals in Research: a Guide for Scientists. The Royal Society, Policy Document 01/04 The Royal Society, London (2004)〕 Bateson's cube evaluates proposed research through three criteria: * the degree of animal suffering, * the quality of the research, * the potential medical benefit. Bateson suggested that research that does not meet these requirements should not be approved or performed, in accordance with the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986. It is not intended as a formal model for optimal trade-offs, but rather a tool for making judicial decisions, since the three axes are not in a common currency.〔P. Bateson. Ethics and behavioural biology. Advances in the Study of Behavior, 35 (2005), pp. 211–233〕 The third criterion also does not necessarily have to be medical benefit, but could be a wider form of utility. 〔Innes C. Cuthill, Ethical regulation and animal science: why animal behaviour is not so special. Animal Behaviour. Volume 74, Issue 1, July 2007, Pages 15–22〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bateson's cube」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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